Math Problem Statement

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Which diagram shows how Emily can arrange the triangles to make a parallelogram?

Solution

The question requires identifying which diagram forms a parallelogram when two identical triangles (copies of the given triangle) are arranged.

Solution:

To form a parallelogram, two triangles must be placed so that:

  1. They are joined along one side.
  2. The angles and sides align in a way that creates opposite equal sides and angles, a defining property of parallelograms.

Analyzing each option:

  1. Top-left diagram: The two triangles are connected at a single vertex, forming an irregular shape, not a parallelogram.
  2. Top-right diagram: The triangles are placed in a straight line, which does not form a closed shape.
  3. Bottom-left diagram: The two triangles are arranged in a way that mirrors one another, forming a closed shape with opposite parallel sides, which qualifies as a parallelogram.
  4. Bottom-right diagram: The triangles are aligned in a straight line, forming an elongated shape, not a parallelogram.

Answer:

The correct choice is the bottom-left diagram, as this arrangement forms a parallelogram by having opposite sides that are parallel and equal.

Would you like a more detailed explanation or have any questions?

Related Questions:

  1. What are the properties of a parallelogram?
  2. How can we determine if two shapes are congruent?
  3. What other shapes can be formed by joining two identical triangles?
  4. How can reflection and rotation help in arranging shapes?
  5. Why is it important for opposite sides to be parallel in a parallelogram?

Tip:

To form a parallelogram, try joining two identical triangles along their longest sides or base; this often helps in creating opposite, parallel sides.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Parallelograms
Triangle Congruence
Transformation

Formulas

Properties of parallelograms (opposite sides are parallel and equal)

Theorems

Properties of parallelograms
Triangle congruence (reflection and rotation)

Suitable Grade Level

Grade 4-6