Math Problem Statement

calc_6.2_ca1.pdf

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Solution

Your document contains problems on approximating areas with Riemann sums and trapezoidal approximations, along with some applications to real-world scenarios like weight loss, balloon height, and particle movement.

Here’s a breakdown of the problems and solutions:

  1. Midpoint Riemann Sum (n = 3) for f(x)=x2+x+7f(x) = x^2 + x + 7 on [1,2]
    Solution: 20.175

  2. Left Riemann Sum (n = 5) for f(x)=6x+5f(x) = 6x + 5 on [-2,2]
    Solution: 10.4

  3. Trapezoidal Approximation (n = 4) for f(x)=0.2x3x+12f(x) = 0.2x^3 - x + 12 on [1,3]
    Solution: 42

  4. Weight loss per week (using Left Riemann Sum)
    a. Computation result: 124
    b. Interpretation: Total pounds lost from week 2 to week 11.

  5. Hot air balloon height (using Trapezoidal Approximation)
    a. Computation result: 75.2
    b. Height at 11 minutes: 125.2 meters

  6. Particle movement (using Midpoint Riemann Sum with n=4)
    a. Computation result: 416
    b. Interpretation: Total distance traveled from 0 to 16 seconds.


Would you like a step-by-step explanation for any of these solutions?

Here are some related questions to deepen understanding:

  1. What is the difference between Midpoint, Left, and Right Riemann sums?
  2. How does increasing the number of subintervals (n) improve the approximation?
  3. When is the Trapezoidal Rule a better choice than Riemann sums?
  4. How do Riemann sums approximate definite integrals?
  5. Can we use Simpson's Rule for better accuracy? How does it compare?

Tip: Midpoint Riemann sums often provide a better approximation than left or right sums because they balance overestimations and underestimations more effectively.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Riemann Sums
Trapezoidal Approximation
Integration
Midpoint Method
Applications of Riemann Sums

Formulas

Midpoint Riemann Sum: Σf(midpoint) * Δx
Left Riemann Sum: Σf(left endpoint) * Δx
Trapezoidal Rule: (Δx / 2) * (f(a) + 2 * Σf(x_i) + f(b))

Theorems

Fundamental Theorem of Calculus
Approximation of Definite Integrals
Properties of Riemann Sums

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12