Math Problem Statement
A car was valued at $29,000 in the year 1993. The value depreciated to $10,000 by the year 2004.
A) What was the annual rate of change between 1993 and 2004?
Round the rate of decrease to 4 decimal places.
B) What is the correct answer to part A written in percentage form?
%.
Solution
To solve this problem, we will use the formula for exponential decay, since the car's value is decreasing over time. The formula for exponential decay is:
Where:
- is the value at time ,
- is the initial value,
- is the rate of decay per year,
- is the number of years.
Given:
- Initial value ,
- Final value ,
- Time span years.
We need to find the annual rate of depreciation .
Step 1: Set up the equation
Step 2: Solve for
First, divide both sides of the equation by 29,000:
Now, take the 11th root of both sides:
Using a calculator:
Step 3: Solve for
So, the annual rate of depreciation is approximately 0.1983 (to four decimal places).
Part B: Convert the rate into percentage form
To express this rate as a percentage, multiply by 100:
Final Answers:
- A) The annual rate of change is 0.1983.
- B) The rate of decrease in percentage form is 19.83%.
Would you like more details on this, or do you have any questions?
Here are 5 related questions:
- What happens to the value of the car if the rate of depreciation decreases?
- How would the formula change if the car's value increases over time?
- Can the rate of depreciation be constant for all assets over time?
- What is the value of the car after 15 years at the same depreciation rate?
- How would the problem change if the car's value was given after 20 years instead of 11?
Tip: When dealing with percentage changes, always remember to multiply the decimal rate by 100 to express it as a percentage.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Exponential Decay
Depreciation
Algebra
Formulas
V(t) = V_0 * (1 - r)^t
Theorems
Exponential Decay Formula
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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