Math Problem Statement

Pour la question avec le tableau de variation, faite le plus lisible possible

Pour la question avec le tableau de variation, faite le plus lisible possible

Solution

Let's analyze the question step by step.

The function provided is:

h(x)=1ex+10.h(x) = \frac{1}{e^x + 10}.

Question 1: Determining the limit of exe^x as xx \to -\infty

As xx \to -\infty:

  • The exponential exe^x approaches 0 because the exponential function decays rapidly for large negative values of xx.

limxex=0.\lim_{x \to -\infty} e^x = 0.

Question 2: Determining the limit of ex+10e^x + 10 as xx \to -\infty

From above, since ex0e^x \to 0, we get: ex+1010as x.e^x + 10 \to 10 \quad \text{as } x \to -\infty.

Thus: limx(ex+10)=10.\lim_{x \to -\infty} (e^x + 10) = 10.

Question 3: Determining the limit of h(x)h(x) as xx \to -\infty

Substituting ex+1010e^x + 10 \to 10 into h(x)h(x), we calculate: limxh(x)=1ex+10=110.\lim_{x \to -\infty} h(x) = \frac{1}{e^x + 10} = \frac{1}{10}.

So: limxh(x)=110.\lim_{x \to -\infty} h(x) = \frac{1}{10}.


Question 4: Determining the limit of h(x)h(x) as x+x \to +\infty

As x+x \to +\infty:

  • ex+e^x \to +\infty, so ex+10+e^x + 10 \to +\infty.

Substituting into h(x)h(x): limx+h(x)=1ex+10=0.\lim_{x \to +\infty} h(x) = \frac{1}{e^x + 10} = 0.

So: limx+h(x)=0.\lim_{x \to +\infty} h(x) = 0.


Question 5: Finding the variation table of h(x)h(x)

1. Derivative of h(x)h(x):

The derivative of h(x)h(x) is calculated using the quotient rule: h(x)=ex(ex+10)2.h'(x) = \frac{-e^x}{(e^x + 10)^2}.

  • The numerator ex-e^x is negative for all xx, and the denominator (ex+10)2(e^x + 10)^2 is always positive. Therefore, h(x)<0h'(x) < 0 for all xx.

2. Monotonicity:

Since h(x)<0h'(x) < 0, h(x)h(x) is strictly decreasing for all xRx \in \mathbb{R}.

3. Limits:

From the above calculations:

  • As xx \to -\infty, h(x)110h(x) \to \frac{1}{10}.
  • As x+x \to +\infty, h(x)0h(x) \to 0.

Variation Table

I will now create a clear and pd import ace_tools as tools

Creating the variation table for h(x)

data = { "x": ["-∞", "∞"], "h(x)": ["1/10", "0"], "Monotonicity": ["Decreasing", "Decreasing"] }

variation_table = pd.DataFrame(data) tools.display_dataframe_to_user(name="Variation Table for h(x)", dataframeI have provided a clear variation table for the function h(x)h(x). Let me know if you need a graphical representation or further details.

Here are five related questions to expand your understanding:

  1. How would the variation table change if h(x)h(x) were increasing instead of decreasing?
  2. Can you explain why the exponential exe^x dominates the behavior of h(x)h(x) as x+x \to +\infty?
  3. How do asymptotes relate to the limits calculated in this problem?
  4. What happens to the derivative h(x)h'(x) at extreme values of xx?
  5. How can you extend this analysis to functions of the form h(x)=1ex+ch(x) = \frac{1}{e^x + c}?

Tip: Always check the

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Limits
Derivative
Exponential Functions
Function Variation

Formulas

h(x) = 1 / (e^x + 10)
Derivative Rule: h'(x) = -e^x / (e^x + 10)^2

Theorems

Monotonicity of functions via derivative
Limits of exponential functions

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12 or equivalent