Math Problem Statement
Answer parts (a)dash(e) for the function shown below. f(x)equals x cubed minus 4 x squared minus x plus 4 Question content area bottom left Part 1 a. Use the leading coefficient test to determine the graph's end behavior. Which statement describes the behavior at the ends of f(x)equals x cubed minus 4 x squared minus x plus 4? A. The graph rises to the left and falls to the right. B. The graph falls to the left and to the right. C. The graph falls to the left and rises to the right. Your answer is correct.D. The graph rises to the left and to the right. Part 2 b. Find the x-intercepts. State whether the graph crosses the x-axis, or touches the x-axis and turns around, at each intercept. What are the x-intercepts? xequals 1 comma 4 comma negative 1 (Type an integer or a decimal. Use a comma to separate answers as needed.) Part 3 At which x-intercept(s) does the graph cross the x-axis? Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice. A. xequals 1 comma 4 comma negative 1 (Type an integer or a decimal. Use a comma to separate answers as needed.) Your answer is correct.B. There are no x-intercepts at which the graph crosses the x-axis. Part 4 At which x-intercept(s) does the graph touch the x-axis and turn around? Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice. A. xequals enter your response here (Type an integer or a decimal. Use a comma to separate answers as needed.) B. There are no x-intercepts at which the graph touches the x-axis and turns around. Your answer is correct. Part 5 c. Find the y-intercept. The y-intercept is yequals 4. (Type an integer or a decimal.) Part 6 d. Determine whether the graph has y-axis symmetry, origin symmetry, or neither. Choose the correct answer below. A. origin symmetry B. y-axis symmetry C. neither... but instead use this f left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals x Superscript 4 Baseline minus 9 x squared
Solution
Part 1: End Behavior of the Graph
To analyze the end behavior of the function , we examine the degree and leading coefficient of the polynomial.
- The degree of the polynomial is 3 (since the highest exponent of is 3).
- The leading coefficient is 1 (the coefficient of ).
For polynomials with odd degrees and positive leading coefficients, the graph will:
- Rise to the right (positive direction as ).
- Fall to the left (negative direction as ).
Thus, the correct answer is: C. The graph falls to the left and rises to the right.
Part 2: Finding the x-intercepts
To find the x-intercepts of the function, we set and solve for :
Using factoring or other methods, we find the roots (x-intercepts):
Thus, the x-intercepts are:
Part 3: Crossing the x-axis at the x-intercepts
Now, we determine whether the graph crosses the x-axis or touches and turns around at each intercept.
- To do this, we analyze the multiplicity of the roots.
- Since the polynomial is of degree 3, and all roots have multiplicity 1, the graph crosses the x-axis at each intercept.
Therefore, the graph crosses the x-axis at the following points:
Answer: A.
Part 4: Touching the x-axis and turning around
For the graph to touch the x-axis and turn around at an intercept, the multiplicity of the root must be even. Since all of the roots of this polynomial have multiplicity 1 (odd), the graph does not touch and turn around at any intercept.
Thus, the answer is: B. There are no x-intercepts at which the graph touches the x-axis and turns around.
Part 5: Finding the y-intercept
To find the y-intercept, we substitute into the function:
Thus, the y-intercept is .
Answer:
Part 6: Symmetry of the Graph
To determine whether the graph has symmetry, we check:
- y-axis symmetry: A graph has y-axis symmetry if .
- origin symmetry: A graph has origin symmetry if .
For this function, we compute :
Since and , the graph has neither y-axis symmetry nor origin symmetry.
Thus, the answer is: C. Neither
Let me know if you'd like more details or if you have further questions on this! Here's a tip to help with polynomials:
Tip:
When determining the end behavior of a polynomial, focus on the degree and leading coefficient. If the degree is odd and the leading coefficient is positive, the graph will fall to the left and rise to the right. If the leading coefficient is negative, the graph will fall to the right and rise to the left.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Polynomials
End Behavior
X-intercepts
Y-intercepts
Symmetry
Formulas
Leading Coefficient Test
Factorization of Polynomials
End Behavior Analysis
Theorems
End Behavior Theorem
Fundamental Theorem of Algebra
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12
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