Math Problem Statement
Solution
The question remains the same: "Which pair of graphs represents the same motion of an object?" Each pair includes a displacement-time graph and a velocity-time graph. Let's analyze each option:
Analysis of Each Pair:
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Option A:
- Displacement-time graph: A straight line with a negative slope, indicating constant negative velocity (the object is moving in the negative direction).
- Velocity-time graph: A straight line with a positive slope, indicating constant positive acceleration.
These graphs do not match, as one indicates constant velocity in the negative direction while the other shows acceleration in the positive direction.
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Option B:
- Displacement-time graph: A straight line with a positive slope, indicating constant positive velocity.
- Velocity-time graph: A horizontal line above the time axis, indicating constant positive velocity.
These graphs match, as both represent constant positive velocity.
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Option C:
- Displacement-time graph: A horizontal line, indicating no change in displacement (the object is stationary).
- Velocity-time graph: A straight line with a positive slope, indicating constant positive acceleration.
These graphs do not match because a stationary object should not show any acceleration.
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Option D:
- Displacement-time graph: A straight line with a positive slope, indicating constant positive velocity.
- Velocity-time graph: A straight line with a positive slope, indicating constant positive acceleration.
These graphs do not match because one indicates constant velocity while the other shows acceleration.
Conclusion:
The pair that represents the same motion of an object is Option B. Both graphs in Option B show that the object moves with a constant positive velocity.
Would you like more details or have any questions? Here are some related questions to expand your understanding:
- What kind of motion does a horizontal line in a velocity-time graph indicate?
- How do you identify constant velocity in a displacement-time graph?
- What does a negative slope in a displacement-time graph represent?
- How can acceleration be identified in a velocity-time graph?
- What would the graphs look like for an object with constant negative velocity?
Tip: A straight line in a displacement-time graph indicates constant velocity, while a straight line in a velocity-time graph indicates constant acceleration.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Physics
Kinematics
Formulas
Velocity = Displacement / Time
Acceleration = Change in Velocity / Time
Theorems
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Suitable Grade Level
High School