Math Problem Statement

How to add 1 over x plus 1 over x²-x

Solution

To add the fractions 1x\frac{1}{x} and 1x2x\frac{1}{x^2 - x}, you'll need to find a common denominator. Here's how you can do it step by step:

Step 1: Factor the second denominator

First, factor the denominator x2xx^2 - x: x2x=x(x1)x^2 - x = x(x - 1) So, the expression becomes: 1x+1x(x1)\frac{1}{x} + \frac{1}{x(x-1)}

Step 2: Find the common denominator

The common denominator between 1x\frac{1}{x} and 1x(x1)\frac{1}{x(x-1)} is x(x1)x(x - 1).

Step 3: Rewrite each fraction with the common denominator

For the first fraction 1x\frac{1}{x}, multiply both the numerator and denominator by x1x - 1 to make the denominator x(x1)x(x - 1): 1x=1(x1)x(x1)=x1x(x1)\frac{1}{x} = \frac{1 \cdot (x-1)}{x \cdot (x-1)} = \frac{x-1}{x(x-1)} The second fraction already has the common denominator x(x1)x(x-1).

Step 4: Add the fractions

Now that both fractions have the same denominator, you can add them: x1x(x1)+1x(x1)=(x1)+1x(x1)\frac{x-1}{x(x-1)} + \frac{1}{x(x-1)} = \frac{(x-1) + 1}{x(x-1)}

Step 5: Simplify the numerator

Simplify the numerator by combining like terms: x1+1x(x1)=xx(x1)\frac{x-1 + 1}{x(x-1)} = \frac{x}{x(x-1)}

Step 6: Simplify the overall expression

Finally, simplify the fraction: xx(x1)=1x1\frac{x}{x(x-1)} = \frac{1}{x-1}

So, the result of adding 1x\frac{1}{x} and 1x2x\frac{1}{x^2 - x} is: 1x1\frac{1}{x - 1}

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Here are five related questions to expand on this topic:

  1. How would you add 1x+1\frac{1}{x+1} and 1x21\frac{1}{x^2-1}?
  2. What is the process for adding rational expressions with different denominators?
  3. How do you simplify complex rational expressions?
  4. What happens if the denominator cannot be factored easily?
  5. How do you solve equations that involve adding fractions like 1x\frac{1}{x} and 1x2x\frac{1}{x^2 - x}?

Tip: When adding fractions, always start by finding the least common denominator (LCD) to combine them effectively.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Fractions
Common Denominator
Simplification

Formulas

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Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9