Math Problem Statement

Rotate the following figure 180 degrees counterclockwise.

Solution

The problem asks to rotate the given triangle 180 degrees counterclockwise around the origin. Let's break this down:

  1. Rotation by 180 degrees (counterclockwise): In a 180-degree rotation about the origin, the coordinates of a point (x,y)(x, y) are transformed to (x,y)(-x, -y).

Let's apply this to the vertices CC, DD, and EE of the triangle in the diagram:

  • C(xC,yC)C(x_C, y_C)
  • D(xD,yD)D(x_D, y_D)
  • E(xE,yE)E(x_E, y_E)

By applying the 180-degree rotation, the new coordinates will be:

  • C(xC,yC)C'(-x_C, -y_C)
  • D(xD,yD)D'(-x_D, -y_D)
  • E(xE,yE)E'(-x_E, -y_E)

Checking the options:

  • Look for the option where each point has been reflected across the origin, i.e., both x and y coordinates are negated. Based on the image, option A appears to correctly reflect the triangle after the 180-degree counterclockwise rotation.

Would you like more details about the calculation, or have any specific questions about this transformation?

Here are some related questions for further understanding:

  1. How do we perform a 90-degree counterclockwise rotation around the origin?
  2. What is the formula for reflecting a point across the y-axis?
  3. How do you determine the coordinates of a point after a 270-degree clockwise rotation?
  4. What happens when you rotate a point by 360 degrees around the origin?
  5. How can you verify the correctness of a geometric transformation?

Tip: When performing rotations on a coordinate plane, always remember that a 180-degree rotation changes both the x and y signs!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Rotations
Coordinate Transformations

Formulas

Rotation by 180 degrees formula: (x, y) → (-x, -y)

Theorems

Rotation Theorem around the Origin

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9